National Parks of Nepal

National Park

Tuesday, August 2, 2022

This South-Asian country situated in the Himalayas speaks wonders about nature. Nepal is full of incredible flora and fauna, beautiful wildlife and lush forests. Conservation efforts have protected these lands from human-led activities. Thus, we see wildlife growing in the Nepalese landscape. This country is home to many endangered species, including the one-horned rhinoceros. It has also helped increase the population of the Royal Bengal tiger by almost 60%. Book Your Nepal Tour Package Now!

Top 11 National Parks in Nepal

  1. Nepal Chitwan National Park
  2. Bardia National Park
  3. Makalu Barun National Park
  4. Sagarmatha National Park
  5. Shey Phoksundo National Park
  6. Langtang National Park
  7. Rara National Park
  8. Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park
  9. Banke National Park
  10. Parsa National Park
  11. Shuklaphanta National Park

1. Nepal Chitwan National Park

Established in 1973, Chitwan National Park is the first of its kind in Nepal. There are species of mammals, birds, fish and herpetofauna. Chitwan National Park covers four districts and is a protected area. This park, with its large number of birds and animals, is phenomenal for sightseeing. Besides, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site attracting tourists from across the world. Located in Terai, Chitwan National Park has distinctive biodiversity. As a tourist, you can enjoy bird watching, elephant safaris and jungle treks. You can also opt for jeep safaris and other cultural activities.

2. Bardia National Park

Picturesque and serene, Bardia National Park is an undisturbed piece of land in the Terai region of Nepal. Visitors can frolic, camp and raft in the park. Animals that call this park home include the Royal Bengal tiger, Asiatic elephants and one-horned rhinoceros. Additionally, you can see swamp deer and leopards in the park. Don’t forget to spot marsh mugger crocodiles, the gharial, dolphins and langur monkeys while you’re there.

3. Makalu Barun National Park

Another national park in Nepal that is famous for its enormous diversity is Makalu Barun. Its snow-capped mountains attract just as many tourists as its animals. This national park has 441 bird species and 3,000 plant species to explore. Here, you will find almost 88 species of mammals. You can spend time in the pristine forest after completing a challenging trek. You can also go hiking, trekking and camping at this national park.

4. Sagarmatha National Park

The world’s highest peak, Mount Everest, is located in Sagarmatha National Park. This park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The area is full of mountainous terrain with rugged rocks and glaciers. It covers about 1,148 square km with hardly any plants due to snow. People find it difficult to hike and camp in this area.
Khaptad National Park: Khaptad National Park has a touch of nature and spirituality. It is the home of Khaptad Baba, the famous religious leader. People can explore the local life, trek, pray and meditate in the spiritual zones present here. Besides, there are various medicinal herbs and mammals to explore.

5. Shey Phoksundo National Park

Shey Phoksundo National Park is the largest of its kind in Nepal. You can visit a number of famous sites here, including Phoksundo Lake and Shey Monastery. Tourists can go camping, trekking and take cultural tours in this national park. You can also experience the hill ecosystem with its various animals and trees to feel close to nature.

6. Langtang National Park

Langtang National Park offers protection to its biodiversity under a buffer zone. This means that tourists are also responsible for conserving resources. You can experience 18 ecosystems in this area. This park offers three routes for experienced trekkers—Helambu, Gosaikunda, and Langtang.

7. Rara National Park

Rara National Park is famous for its migratory birds, especially during winters. It is the smallest national park in Nepal. Besides, it offers breathtaking views of grasslands and lakes. Tourists can camp near the lake and spot a variety of birds. You can see colourful flowers bloom during the summer. Here, you can also explore various species of mammals and birds.

8. Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park

Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is famous as Lord Shiva’s abode. This religious site has a spellbinding view of Nepal’s flora and fauna. Here, you can trek on paths that include Sundarijal, Panimuhan, Kakani, Nagi Gumba and Jhuje. There are 318 species of birds and 129 species of mushrooms to explore.

9. Banke National Park

One of Nepal’s latest parks, Banke National Park has been created to preserve tigers. It also helps promote tourism and wildlife preservation in Nepal. There are eight ecosystems with 124 plant species here. You can also spot seven amphibian species, 300 bird species and eight mammal species. Tourists can enjoy trekking, hiking and jeep safaris at Banke.

10. Parsa National Park

A wildlife reserve covering three districts, Parsa National Park is home to almost 20 Bengal tigers. In the past, it was a hunting ground for royals. Today, tourists can trek, hike and go on jungle safaris. You can also visit Kailash which is famous for its sacred atmosphere.

11. Shuklaphanta National Park

Shuklaphanta National Park in Terai covers an area of 300 square km. There are wetlands and grasslands here. Tourists can see wild elephants and birds. They can also take a tour atop an elephant or in a jeep. This national park is famous for its 2,000 swamp deer and 400 bird species. This national park attracts fewer tourists making it less chaotic and easier to explore.

FAQs

Which is the best season to visit Nepal Chitwan National Park?

The best time to visit Chitwan is between October and March, as the temperature is a pleasant 25 °C.

Does Chitwan National Park provide accommodation?

There are no hotels, resorts or other accommodation facilities inside the Chitwan National Park. However, you should be able to find hotels near the park.

How many national parks does Nepal have?

There are 12 national parks in Nepal for tourists to explore.

Which is a famous hotel near Chitwan National Park?

Green Park Hotel, a few metres from Chitwan, is famous. However, please be sure to book the rooms in advance to avoid any last-minute hassle.

Is it mandatory to quarantine while visiting Nepal?

Partially vaccinated and unvaccinated people must be quarantined for five days in a hotel.

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