Everything You Need to Know About Nathula Pass – Sikkim


Friday, February 24, 2023

The Nathula pass of Sikkim is a dream destination for anyone who wants to escape the monotonous city life and be at a place that offers a serene and tranquil vibe. The rugged beauty of this pass attracts a large number of tourists every year and is considered as one of the most crucial passes on the crossroads of the India-China border. If you wish to have a wonderful exploration of Sikkim, a trip to the famous Nathula Pass should definitely be on your priority list of places to visit in Sikkim.

The Complete Guide to Sikkim’s Nathula Pass

Here’s everything you need to know about the Nathula pass of Sikkim:

  • Nathula Pass History
  • Strategic Significance of Nathula Pass
  • Best time to visit Nathula Pass
  • Nathu la Pass Entry Timings
  • Tourist attractions at Nathula Pass
    • Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir
    • Mera Bharat Mahan
    • Tsomgo Lake
    • Mandakini Waterfalls
  • Travel Tips For Nathula Pass
  • FAQ’s

Nathula Pass History

nathula pass

Located on the Old Silk Route, Nathula Pass which connects Sikkim to China was sealed for almost four decades after the People’s Republic of China repressed a Tibetan rebellion in 1959. It was after India’s former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s China visit in 2003 that the route was resumed. The Nathula Pass ever since it’s reopening (in 2006) serves as an official Border Personnel Meeting.

Strategic Significance of Nathula Pass

Nathula Pass Location

The Nathula Pass has played a crucial role in strengthening the economy of India and has also helped in improving the border relations with China. It also plays a very significant role in the Sino-Indian trade. The Buddhist and Hindu pilgrimage distance is also shortened by the Nathula Pass.

Best time to visit Nathula Pass

During winters the temperature here drops down to as low as -27 degree Celsius. The temperature during summer season is around 10 degrees Celsius. Tourists are advised not to visit the place during June to September due to heavy rains and high chances of landslides. The Best months for tourists to visit the Nathula Pass are April to mid-June and October & November.

Nathu la Pass Entry Timings

Below is the operating Timing of Nathu la Pass:

Days Timings
Sunday 8 AM to 6 PM
Monday Closed
Tuesday Closed
Wednesday 8 AM to 6 PM
Thursday 8 AM to 6 PM
Friday 8 AM to 6 PM
Saturday 8 AM to 6 PM

Tourist attractions at Nathula Pass

  • Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir
  • Mera Bharat Mahan
  • Tsomgo Lake
  • Mandakini Waterfalls

Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir

Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir

There is a shrine built in the memory of Baba Harbhajan Singh who was Indian army personnel. The temple has a fascinating history attached to it and is a popular sightseeing spot in Sikkim.

Mera Bharat Mahan

This hillside is located near the Baba Harbhajan Singh Mandir which has the “Mera Bharat Mahan” words written on it. You will come across a huge patriotic rush here.

Tsomgo Lake

Tsomgo Lake

Tsomgo Lake popularly known as the Changu Lake, this location offers extremely idyllic scenery and is a delight for every traveller. The lake’s colours change according to the season and is usually frozen during the winters. This is a famous destination included in many north east tour packages.

Mandakini Waterfalls

Mandakini River

This is another beautiful stop during your Nathula Pass tour. Click some amazing pictures and enjoy some scrumptious snacks at this place.

The Nathula pass is a perfect escapade to get away from the hustle bustle of city life and to give you an impeccable experience of your Sikkim tourism package.

Travel Tips For Nathula Pass

Here are some travel tips to help you make the most of your trip to Nathu la Pass:

  • Permits and Documentation: Make sure to carry multiple copies of your permit, identification, and passport-sized photographs. These documents are essential for entry into the restricted areas.
  • Best Time to Visit: The best months to visit Nathu La are April through mid-June and October and November, with the exception of Mondays and Tuesdays when Nathula Pass is closed.
  • Altitude Sickness Precautions: Nathula Pass is at a high altitude, so take it easy to acclimatize and drink plenty of water.
  • First Aid Kit: Carry a basic first aid kit with medicines for altitude sickness, headaches, and common ailments.
  • Dress Warmly: Even in summer, temperatures can be quite low. Dress in layers, wear warm clothing and carry a good quality waterproof and windproof jacket.
  • Travel light and carry only essential items.

Faqs

What is Nathula Pass?

Nathula Pass is a mountain pass in the Himalayas, which connects the Indian state of Sikkim with China’s Tibet Autonomous Region. The pass is located at an elevation of 14,450 feet (4,403 meters) above sea level and offers breathtaking views of the snow-clad Himalayas.

Why is Nathula Pass famous?

Nathula Pass is famous for several reasons. It was a major corridor of passage between India and Tibet before it was closed in 1962 during the Sino-Indian War. In 2006, it was reopened for limited trade and pilgrimage, becoming one of the key trading border posts between India and China.

What is the historical significance of Nathula Pass?

Nathula Pass holds immense historical significance as it was part of the ancient Silk Route, facilitating trade and cultural exchange between India and Tibet. It was also the route used by famous pilgrims like Guru Nanak and the Dalai Lama.

Do I need a permit to visit Nathula Pass?

The Nathula Pass can only be visited by the Indian nationals who hold a valid permit. Indian nationals can apply for the permit to the Tourism and Civil Aviation Department. You could also apply through your travel agency while booking the Sikkim holiday packages. The pass permit costs INR 200 per person.

Is Nathula Pass open throughout the year?

No, Nathula Pass is not open throughout the year. It is usually closed during the winter months (from December to March) due to heavy snowfall and harsh weather conditions. The Nathula pass is generally open for tourists from April to November, depending on the weather conditions. Also, Tourists can usually access Nathula Pass five days a week, often from Wednesday to Sunday, with a two-day closure on Monday and Tuesday. The current schedule must be confirmed with local authorities, though, as it may be subject to change.

Are there any restrictions for photography at Nathula Pass?

Yes, photography is restricted in certain areas near Nathula Pass, especially around military installations and border areas. It’s essential to respect the rules and guidelines provided by the authorities regarding photography and videography.

Can I visit Nathula Pass without a guided tour?

Visiting Nathula Pass usually requires being part of an organized guided tour, especially for Indian tourists. The tour operators arrange the necessary permits and transportation to ensure a smooth and hassle-free visit.

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